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Polyethylene

This World Petrochemical (WP) report on Polyethylene contains complete global and country supply/demand balances for the base year, the past five years and five and ten year projections; production, consumption and trade are estimated for low density, high density and linear low density polyethylene resins separately in the analysis.  The complete report including the analyses and supply/demand tables contains approximately 275 pages.  There is also a table showing all global producers, their locations, and capacities (current, historical and future) to produce Polyethylene as well as capacities for derivative products.

Published January 2008
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Abstract

Global consumption of polyethylene in 2007 was approximately 66 million metric tons.  Global capacity utilization was 86% in 2007; this was a slight increase from 2006.  Global polyethylene consumption is estimated to have increased by 4.4% in 2007, and is expected to increase on average by 4.7% per year from 2007 to 2012, declining to 4.0% per year from 2012 to 2017.  Average global utilization rates are expected to trough in 2010 and gradually increase thereafter to the high-80s to low-90s range.

High density PE (HDPE) accounted for almost 45% of global polyethylene consumption in 2007, followed by linear low density PE (LLDPE) with 28% of total consumption and low density PE (LDPE) with 27%.  HDPE mostly is used for blow molding, film/sheet, injection molding and pipe/conduit applications.  Almost all LLDPE is used for film/sheet applications with smaller amounts used for injection molding.  Over half of LDPE is used for film/sheet applications with the balance mostly being used for extrusion coating, wire & cable and injection molding. 

The following pie chart shows world consumption of polyethylene by end use:

 

 
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